The European Commission has adopted its proposal for the 2026 fishing opportunities in the Baltic Sea, setting total allowable catches (TACs) and quotas for the ten stocks managed by the EU.

Fishing boat - Photo by Jordan Allen Walters on Unsplash

The proposal reflects the latest scientific assessments from the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) and aligns with the 2016 multiannual management plan for cod, herring, and sprat, said the Commission.

“I am worried about the poor state of the Baltic Sea fish stocks and the impact that this has on local fishers,” said Fisheries Commissioner Costas Kadis: “Too many fish stocks are close to collapsing and the ecosystem is worsening.”

The Commission is proposing increasing salmon TACs by 1% in the Gulf of Finland, while maintaining quotas for central Baltic herring and sprat. In contrast, it proposes reductions for several stocks: Bothnian herring (-62%), herring in the Gulf of Riga (-17%), plaice (-3%), salmon in the main basin (-27%), and unavoidable by-catches of western Baltic cod (-84%), eastern Baltic cod (-63%), and western Baltic herring (-50%).

The Baltic Sea is facing critical environmental challenges, says the EU executive, such as biodiversity loss, eutrophication, and overfishing. The Commission’s proposal reaffirms the EU’s commitment to achieving Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) targets, seeking to balance ecological resilience with the livelihoods of Baltic fishers. To support this transition, the European Maritime, Fisheries and Aquaculture Fund (EMFAF) and the European Social Fund Plus will provide assistance through temporary cessation and skills development programs. As part of this effort, the Commission will host the third Our Baltic conference in Stockholm on 30 September 2025, fostering regional collaboration in addressing these pressing issues.

Proposal fishing opportunities Baltic Sea 2026

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