EU struggling to come up with crisis plans for summit
(BRUSSELS) - EU leaders are racing to put together joint plans to help banks, eager not to turn up at a summit next week with their hands empty and give the impression of dawdling in the midst of a financial crisis.
With EU heads of state and government due to meet in Brussels on Wednesday and Thursday, time is running out to draft plans that demonstrate Europe's leaders have a joint grip on the worst banking crisis in generations.
With talks underway between the European Union's French presidency, the main member states and the European Commission, a senior commission official said: "We need to decide on more concrete action."
"With the stock market drop that we're seing, nobody wants to leave it at that. Everyone is aware that something else is needed," another source close to the discussions said.
Despite their repeated pledges to coordinate their action, EU governments have gone their own ways so far in tackling the crisis at the national level.
Germany was quick to torpedo the idea of a joint European fund to help struggling banks, which the Netherlands floated and the French supported.
Ireland irritated its EU partners by launching sweeping plans to guarantee most of the liabilities of its biggest banks, including savings deposits.
This week Britain offered not only to partially nationalise troubled banks but also to guarantee their borrowings from each other so that liquidity in the banking system does not entirely dry up.
Negotiations underway among countries are focused on whether to follow Britain's example more widely across the EU, especially by extending state guarantees on interbank lending throughout the bloc,
However, even if the EU can not reach an agreement on doing that then "we can do it at least in the eurozone," the senior commission official said.
A French diplomat confirmed that "we're looking at the British plan" although nothing has so far been decided.
In any case, a lot of what happens depends on the outcome of weekend meetings in Washington, especially a gathering of finance ministers from the Group of Seven most powerful countries.
On Friday, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi raised the possibility of an early EU summit while Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero separately called for an urgent meeting of eurozone leaders.
In its current state, the British plan creates problems because it gives an advantage to Britain's vast banking sector through the state guarantee on interbank borrowing.
The European Commission, which is responsible for ensuring a fair playing field in Europe, is going to have a close look at the plan, according to a European diplomat.
Talks ahead of the summit next week are also focused on how to improve oversight of the markets.
EU foreign ministers will meet in Luxembourg on Monday to prepare the summit.
The EU member states have already agreed to review accounting rules that are forcing European banks to write down the value of risk assets to currently rock-bottom prices.
They are concerned that the rules as they stand now put European banks at a disadvantage compared to their US counterparts following a recent easing of similar rules in the United States.
However, EU countries have failed to agree on more harmonisation of oversight of the banking sector at the EU level even though the current crisis has put regulators in the hotseat.
Many member states are reluctant to handover regulatory powers to a
centralised European authority.
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