Europe should do more to protect children
European Member States should do more to protect the 6,700 children who
die every year from preventable accidents, a report from the European
Child Safety Alliance recommends.
To mark the International Day of the Child 2007, the Alliance held
a press conference in the European Parliament to publicise the findings
of its research and spur EU and national stakeholders into action.
The report created 'child safety report cards' which scored the
performance of 18 European countries on their policy efforts to protect
children from road traffic accidents, drowning, falls, poisoning, burns
and choking.
The countries which scored best were Sweden, the Netherlands and
Northern Ireland, whilst Spain, Greece and Portugal did the least well.
At the European level, the report found that 6,700 child and
adolescent deaths could be avoided each year if every Member State
adopted, implemented and enforced evidence-based policies and measures,
such as child seats in cars and fencing for private swimming pools for
example.
'Our research has found that there are a number of policies and
measures that already exist and are proven to be effective, but not all
Member States have adopted them, implemented them and enforced them. I
think the infrastructure is there for that, the measures have been
proven to work in many countries, so Member States just need to go
ahead and implement them,' Joanne Vincenten, the Director of the
European Child Safety Alliance, told CORDIS News.
According to the Socialist MEP Arlene McCarthy, the meeting's host,
the lack of action to protect children is due to failings on the part
of both government and industry to put children first and honour
pledges to the rights of the child convention.
'National governments need to make the investments in children and
families with the safety measures that have been proven to reduce child
deaths,' she said. 'Industry needs to be responsible and show
leadership to ensure products and services offered are safe and not put
profits before safety.'
Ms Vincenten agreed, saying: 'It took years to reach agreement on
the adoption of child resistant cigarette lighters for example and we
are still waiting for the car industry to adopt safer designs.'
The performance assessment also scores countries on their
leadership, infrastructure and capacity in child safety. It found that
countries where governments had given a clear mandate to one national
department to be responsible for coordinating child safety activities
across sectors were more likely to be effective in reducing child
injury.
The 30-month project, funded by the European Commission, will begin
phase two in January 2008, extending its target research group to 12
more countries in Central and Eastern Europe.
Source: Community R&D Information Service (CORDIS)

